Table of Contents
Course Overview8
Recent New Rules8
Trend in Recent California Board of Accountancy Enforcement Actions9
CBA Regulations, Article 1- General11
| Definition of Attest Services and Attest Report | 11 |
| Notification of Change of Address | 11 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 12 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 3 – Application of Chapter13
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 13 |
| Public Accountancy Not to be Practiced Without Permit; Temporary Practice | 13 |
| Practice of public accountancy | 14 |
| Title of Certified Public Accountant | 15 |
| Inactive Status | 15 |
| Retired Status | 16 |
| Military Inactive Status | 16 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 4 – Applications, Registrations, Permits Generally17
| Public Accountancy Permits and Certificates | 17 |
| Expiration of Permits; Renewal of Unexpired Permits | 17 |
| Cancellation of Permit Not Renewed within Statutory Period; Reinstatement. | 18 |
| Supervision by Accountant Required Where Office Not Under Management of Accountant. | 19 |
| Nonlicensee Owners of Accounting Firms | 19 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 21 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 3.5 - Standards of Professional Conduct22
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 22 |
| Use of Individual Names | 22 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 22 |
California Board of Accountancy Frequently Asked Questions24
| Fees and Commissions | 24 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 25 |
| Report Following Compilation, Review, or Audit of Financial Statements | 26 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 26 |
| Restrictions on Employment with Publicly Traded Company | 29 |
| Licensee Report | 29 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 30 |
| Disclosure of Confidential Information Prohibited | 32 |
CBA Regulations, Article 9- Rules of Professional Conduct33
| CBA - Regulations (ca.gov) | 33 |
| Client Notification. | 33 |
| Attest Client Notification Regarding Composition of Firm Ownership. | 34 |
| Firms with Nonlicensee Owners. | 34 |
| Notification of Non-Licensee Ownership. | 34 |
| Response to Board Inquiry. | 35 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 35 |
| Discrimination Prohibited. | 37 |
| Confidential Information Defined, Exception. | 37 |
| Disclosure of Confidential Information Prohibited. | 38 |
| Sale or Transfer of Licensee's Practice (Effective 4/1/2024) | 38 |
| Discontinuance of Licensee's Practice (Effective 4/1/2024) | 39 |
| Commissions -Basic Disclosure Requirement. | 40 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 41 |
| Incompatible Occupations/Conflict of Interest. | 42 |
| Compliance with Standards. | 42 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 43 |
| Reporting of Restatements. | 47 |
| Contingent Fees. | 47 |
| Advertising. | 48 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 48 |
| Independence. | 50 |
| Approval of Use of Fictitious Name. | 50 |
| Retention of Client's Records. | 50 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 51 |
| Working Papers Defined; Retention. | 52 |
| Identification of Audit Documentation. | 53 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 53 |
| Retention Period for Audit Documentation. | 54 |
| The Document Assembly Period and Subsequent Changes in Audit Documentation. | 55 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 56 |
| Audit Documentation Retention and Destruction Policy. | 56 |
| Certification of Applicant's Experience | 57 |
| Review Questions | 58 |
| Answers to Review Questions | 59 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 1.5 – Continuing Education61
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 61 |
| Continuing Education Requirement | 61 |
| Rules Concerning Continuing Education | 61 |
CBA Regulations, Article 12 – Continuing Education Rules62
| Inactive license conversion | 62 |
| Renewing a license that has expired | 63 |
| CE Requirements After Conversion to an Active Status Prior to Renewal | 63 |
| Basic Continuing Education Requirements | 64 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 66 |
California Board of Accountancy Frequently Asked Questions67
California Accountancy Act, Article 5.5 - Audit Documentation69
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 69 |
| Contents; Presumptions Raised by Improper Documentation; Retention and Destruction of Documentation | 69 |
| Adoption of Regulations by Board | 70 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 70 |
CBA Regulations, Article 6- Peer Review72
| Definitions | 72 |
| Enrollment and Participation. | 73 |
| Firm Responsibilities. | 73 |
| Exclusions. | 74 |
| Reporting to the Board. | 74 |
| Document Submission Requirements. | 74 |
| Example of CBA Disciplinary Action | 75 |
California Board of Accountancy Frequently Asked Questions79
California Accountancy Act, Article 6 - Disciplinary Proceedings80
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 80 |
| Revocation or Suspension of Permit or Certificate; Refusal to Renew; Censure of Holder; Grounds | 80 |
| Examples of CBA Disciplinary Action | 81 |
| Restricted Practice of a Licensee; Petition for Reduction in Penalty | 85 |
| Excerpts from the Enforcement Handbook for Licensees | 86 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 6.5 - Administrative Penalties89
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 89 |
| Notice and Hearing Opportunity Required; Penalties Assessed Under More Than One Section of Article; Regulations; Penalties Additional to Other Sanctions; Money to be Deposited into Accountancy Fund | 89 |
| Penalty Amounts for Violation of Provisions of Chapter | 89 |
| Penalty Amounts for Violation of Specified Subdivisions of § 5100 | 90 |
| Penalty Amounts for Specified Prohibited Acts | 90 |
| Penalties in Conjunction with Disciplinary Proceedings or Notice | 90 |
| When Judgment Obtainable | 90 |
| "Licensee" | 90 |
California Accountancy Act, Article 7 - Prohibitions and Offenses Against the Chapter Generally91
| CBA - Accountancy ACT (ca.gov) | 91 |
| Misdemeanors; Punishment; Certification of Facts to Enforcement Officer; Proceedings | 91 |
| Use of Words "Certified Public Accountants"; Evidentiary Effect; Evidence of Single Act | 91 |
| Application for Order Enjoining Illegal Acts or Practices | 91 |
CBA Regulations, Article 12.5- Citations and Fines92
| CBA - Regulations (ca.gov) | 92 |
| Citations. | 92 |
| Citation Format. | 92 |
| Fines. | 92 |
| Citation Factors. | 93 |
| Failure to Comply with Citation. | 93 |
| Appeals. | 93 |
| Unlicensed, Unregulated Practice. | 94 |
CBA Regulations, Article 13- Denial, Suspension, and Revocation of Certificates, Permits, or Licenses94
| CBA - Regulations (ca.gov) | 94 |
| Disciplinary Guidelines. | 94 |
| Mediation Guidelines. | 95 |
| Substantial Relationship Criteria. | 95 |
| Rehabilitation Criteria for Denials, Suspensions, Revocations, Restorations, Reduction of Penalty, Etc. | 95 |
| Review Questions | 98 |
| Answers to Review Questions | 99 |
Glossary101
Index102
Course Details
Author: Joseph P. Helstrom, CPA
Joe has over 30 years of experience as a CPA in both public accounting and industry with extensive experience in financial reporting and analysis, treasury, tax, information technology, legal and regulatory matters and strategic planning. After graduation from Butler University with a degree in Accounting, Joe got his start at Ernst & Young and, subsequent to that, has served as Chief Financial Officer, Director of Treasury and Tax, Controller and Manager of Financial Planning, Reporting and Analysis for several different companies.
Publication/Revision Date: 6/14/2026
Course Exam Questions (online): 10 (multiple-choice)
Program Delivery Method: Self-Study (NASBA QAS Self-Study)
Available Formats of Course Text: Downloadable PDF, Printed/Mailed
Course Level, Prerequisites, and Advance Preparation Requirements
| License | Course Level | Prerequisites | Advance Preparation Requirements |
|---|
| CPA | Overview | None | None |
* This program is appropriate for professionals at all organizational levels.
Sponsor ID Numbers
National Registry of CPE Sponsors I.D.: 107615
State CPA Board Sponsor ID Numbers (where applicable)
Florida Division of Certified Public Accounting: 0004761
Hawaii Board of Public Accountancy: 14003
New York State Board for Public Accountancy: 002146
Ohio Accountancy Board: CPE .51 PSR
Pennsylvania State Board of Accountancy: PX178025
Texas State Board of Public Accountancy: 009349
Learning Objective
As a result of studying the course material, you should be able to meet the objective listed below:
Describe the regulatory requirements contained in applicable sections of the California Board of Accountancy Regulations and the California Accountancy Act.